Self-ligating braces represent a more modern approach to orthodontic treatment.
- Unlike traditional braces, these use special brackets with clips or doors that hold the archwire in place without elastic bands.
- This innovative system allows for easier, more efficient tooth movement and can make treatment quicker and more comfortable.
Self-Ligating Braces: What Are They?
Self-ligating braces are a newer technology in the orthodontic world that uses built-in clips or sliding door brackets. They come in metal and clear ceramic options, with the clear type offering a more discreet look.
The design of self-ligating brackets removes the need for elastic bands to hold the archwire, which helps it to move more freely. Not using elastic ligatures can lower friction between the wire and the bracket. This may lead to smoother and sometimes faster tooth movement.
Self-ligating braces can make orthodontic appointments shorter and less frequent, as they usually need fewer adjustments than traditional braces.
Traditional Braces: What Are They?
They consist of metal or ceramic brackets affixed to the teeth and connected by a thin metal archwire. They use small elastic bands, known as ligatures.
One of the nice things about traditional braces, especially for kids, is that they can choose colorful elastic bands for their smile. Each adjustment visit is an opportunity to pick new colors, allowing for a fun and expressive orthodontic experience.
Self-Ligating Braces vs. Traditional Braces: Differences
Knowing the differences between these two types of braces can help you choose the right orthodontic treatment.
How They Work
Self-ligating braces reduce the friction thanks to the clip that holds the wire in place. This clip also helps teeth move more easily, which can lead to shorter and more comfortable adjustment appointments.
Appearance
Self-ligating braces come in metal and clear ceramic options too. But they stay cleaner during the treatment because they do not use elastic bands. This can make them a more aesthetically pleasing choice for many patients.
Durability
Traditional braces are well known for their strength and reliability, especially when dealing with complex dental issues. That said, their elastic bands can wear out so you might need to replace them regularly.
Self-ligating braces have fewer parts, and they last longer. They usually wear down less, which means fewer emergency visits for broken pieces.
Cost
Self-ligating braces are usually more expensive at first. However, they offset that with fewer office visits and quicker results.
What Are They Best For
Generally, traditional braces are excellent for treating all kinds of orthodontic issues, from mild misalignments to severe bite problems.
Self-ligating braces are suitable for a wide range of cases, including moderate to complex misalignments. Some patients may see faster results with the bracket system, particularly during the early stages of treatment.
Comfort and Maintenance
The elastic bands of traditional braces usually cause more irritation to the gums and cheeks. They also require regular tightening, which can lead to temporary discomfort after each adjustment.
On the other hand, self-ligating braces adjustments are typically quicker and less painful compared to conventional ones. They generally apply a gentler pressure on your teeth, resulting in a more comfortable experience.
Oral Hygiene
One of the main differences regarding this aspect lies in the number of parts each one has. Traditional braces have more components, like brackets and elastic bands, which creates more areas for food and plaque to accumulate.
Self-Ligating braces have fewer parts, making them easier to clean. This helps lower the risk of plaque buildup and cavities during treatment. However, diligent brushing and flossing are essential with any type of braces.
Summary
| Feature | Traditional Braces | Self-Ligating Braces |
| Elastic Bands | Yes | No |
| Friction | Higher | Lower |
| Appearance | Metal or Ceramic | Metal or Clear Ceramic |
| Staining Potential | Elastic bands may stain | Less likely to stain |
| Comfort | Moderate | Often More Comfortable |
| Office Visits | More frequent | Fewer adjustments needed |
| Durability | Strong but elastics wear | High durability |
| Cost | Typically, lower | Slightly higher |
| Best For | All cases, especially complex | Moderate to complex cases |
Image Orthodontics: Treatment Options That Fit You
Our skilled and certified orthodontists will work with you to find the best solution for your needs. No matter if you want a shorter treatment time, fewer appointments, better looks, or lower costs, we are here to help you.
Choosing the right type of braces is an important decision. We are here to make the process easy and informative. Book an appointment with us and let’s explore together the best treatment option for you.
We have clinics conveniently located in the Bay Area, Sacramento, and Central Valley (i.e., Oakland, San Francisco Pacific Heights or San Jose Berryessa, among others). Find all our locations here.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do self-ligating braces have better results than metal braces?
How much faster are self-ligating braces?
Self-ligating braces can sometimes make the start of treatment faster by a few months. This is especially true when the teeth need simpler movements. However, the total treatment time is often comparable between self-ligating and traditional braces. Your orthodontist will give you a more accurate estimate based on your specific needs.
Which type of braces is easier to clean: traditional or self-ligating?
Good oral hygiene is essential during orthodontic treatment, regardless of the type of braces you choose. However, self-ligating braces generally offer an advantage when it comes to cleaning your teeth. Without elastic ties to trap food and plaque, they create fewer opportunities for buildup around the brackets.
